Akko (Acre)
A Gem of History and Culture in Israel
Revised and Updated – April 2025
Table of Contents
A Comprehensive Guide to Akko – The Mediterranean Gem
- Located about 25 kilometers north of Haifa and 120 kilometers north of Tel Aviv, just south of the Israel-Lebanon border, Akko – also known as Acre in English – is a captivating stop, often explored during a day trip alongside several fascinating nearby locations like Haifa, Rosh Hanikra, Nahariya, and even Nazareth.
- This UNESCO World Heritage site, with its ancient port and Crusader-era architecture, blends history, culture, and coastal charm, making it a must-visit for travelers. Strolling through its narrow alleyways, visitors can discover vibrant markets, local traditional restaurants, and breathtaking views of the Mediterranean Sea.
- This guide provides everything you need to plan your visit, from Akko’s rich past to practical travel advice.

Historical Background of Akko
- Akko, one of Israel’s oldest port cities, dates back to 2000 BCE, its natural bay serving as a vital trade hub connecting the Levant to the Mediterranean. The city rose to prominence during the Crusader period (12th-13th centuries), becoming the capital of the Crusader Kingdom after Jerusalem’s fall. Its massive Hospitaller Fortress and Templar tunnels reflect this medieval legacy. Later, under Ottoman rule, Akko was rebuilt, with figures like Ahmed al-Jazzar adding fortifications and the striking Al-Jazzar Mosque in the 18th century.
- While Akko lacks direct biblical events, its proximity to the Galilee ties it to the Holy Land’s broader narrative. Today, its mix of Jewish and Arab communities, alongside remnants of Crusader, Ottoman, and British history (including a Mandate-era prison), showcases a living tapestry of coexistence and resilience.

What to Expect at Akko
Akko’s Old City, managed by the Akko Development Company, offers an immersive journey through time. Here’s what you’ll encounter:
- Hospitaller Fortress (Knights’ Halls): These grand Crusader halls, with soaring arches and stone walls, once housed knights and pilgrims. A multimedia exhibit brings their story to life, showcasing Akko’s role as a Crusader capital.
- Templar Tunnel: A 350-meter underground passage built by the Templars, linking the fortress to the port, offers a cool, historical walk. Its narrow stone walls echo with the ingenuity of medieval engineering.
- Al-Jazzar Mosque: This Ottoman gem, with its green dome and serene courtyard, is Israel’s largest mosque outside Jerusalem, reflecting Akko’s Islamic heritage. The intricate interiors and minaret views captivate visitors.
- Old City Walls and Ramparts: Walk atop these fortifications for panoramic views of the Mediterranean and the city’s rooftops, blending Crusader and Ottoman designs. The sea breeze and distant horizon add a timeless feel.
- Khan al-Umdan: This 18th-century Ottoman caravanserai, with its iconic clock tower and granite pillars, once hosted merchants and camels. Today, its courtyard offers a glimpse into Akko’s trading past.
- The Citadel of Akko: Towering over the Old City, this fortress served as a prison under British rule, now housing exhibits on its layered history. Its imposing walls narrate tales from Crusader battles to modern resistance.
- The Underground Prisoners Museum: Housed in the Citadel, this museum honors Jewish resistance fighters imprisoned by the British, including a preserved gallows. Its somber exhibits connect Akko to Israel’s 20th-century struggle.
- The Bahai Gardens of Akko: A serene retreat just north of the Old City, these gardens surround the Bahai shrine of Bahaullah, offering peace and symmetry. Their manicured paths contrast with Akko’s rugged charm.
- Visitor Amenities: The Akko Visitor Center near Weizmann Street offers tickets, maps, audio guides, a small cafe, restrooms, and a gift shop, anchoring your exploration. It’s a practical hub amidst the historic maze.
Akko’s winding alleys, vibrant markets, and seafront create a timeless atmosphere, inviting visitors to step into a living history book along Israel’s coast.




Planning Your Visit
Akko sits 25 kilometers (16 miles) north of Haifa, 45 kilometers (28 miles) south of Rosh Hanikra, and 120 kilometers (75 miles) north of Tel Aviv. It’s a versatile base for day trips, such as one with Haifa and Rosh Hanikra or a broader route including Nazareth. Here’s how to prepare:
Getting There
- By Car: From Haifa, it’s a 25-minute drive via Route 4. From Tel Aviv, a 1.5-2-hour drive via Route 2 and Route 4. Pay parkings are available near the Old City and the port area, with several lots and street parking options within walking distance of the main attractions.
- By Tour: Tours from Tel Aviv, Jerusalem or Haifa often pair Akko with Rosh Hanikra or Caesarea, providing guided context and transport.
- Public Transport: From Haifa, take a train or bus (e.g., Nateev Express 271 or 272) to Akko’s train station (25-40 minutes), then a local bus or taxi (10-15 minutes) to the Old City. From Tel Aviv, take a train to Akko (1.5-2 hours), then a local bus or taxi.
- Private Taxi: For a more flexible and comfortable option, consider booking a private taxi for your day trip to the region. This allows you to customize your itinerary, travel at your own pace, and enjoy door-to-door service. It’s especially convenient for travelers who want to make the most of their day, offering the freedom to visit multiple sites without relying on limited bus schedules or unwieldy tour groups.
Opening Hours and Admission
- Hours: Most sites (e.g., Knights’ Halls, Templar Tunnel) are open daily, 8:30 AM to 5:00 PM (summer) or 4:00 PM (winter). Check for updates on Akko’s official website as weather or holidays may affect hours.
- Cost: A combo ticket for major sites (Knights’ Halls, Templar Tunnel, etc.) is 49 ILS (~$13.50 USD) for adults, available at the Visitor Center.
What to Bring
- Clothing: Wear comfy shoes for cobblestone streets; a light jacket suits cooler tunnels or breezy ramparts.
- Sun Protection: Pack sunscreen, a hat, and sunglasses for outdoor walks.
- Water and Snacks: Markets offer food, but bring extras for convenience.
- Camera: Capture the fortress, mosque, and sea vistas.
Safety Considerations
- Stay on marked paths along ramparts and hold railings in tunnels, where floors may be uneven or damp.
Tips for Visitors
- Best Time to Visit: Spring (March-May) or autumn (September-November) for pleasant weather. Summer is hot, winter may bring rain.
- Time of Day: Mornings are calm for wandering the market (shuk) filled with spices, sweets, and local snacks. Late afternoons offer great sunset views from the city walls.
- Footwear: Wear comfortable shoes – Akko’s Old City is best explored on foot, with stone alleys and uneven paths.
- Respect the Sites: Dress modestly at the mosque (shoulders and knees covered, women may need a headscarf).
- Tickets: Get the combo entrance ticket – it covers top sites like the Knights’ Halls, Templars Tunnel, and the Turkish Bath.

Visiting Akko as Part of a Day Trip to the Region
Akko anchors a day trip blending history, nature, and coastal beauty. Here’s a suggested itinerary with Akko, Rosh Hanikra, and Haifa, with a couple of optional alternatives:
- Morning: Akko (1.5-2 hours from Tel Aviv)
- Explore the Knights’ Halls, Templar Tunnel, and mosque; walk the ramparts. Allow 2.5-3 hours.
- Drive to Rosh Hanikra: ~20 minutes.
- Midday: Rosh Hanikra
- Ride the cable car to the sea grottoes and enjoy cliff views (1.5-2 hours). Drive to Haifa: ~40 minutes.
- Arrive in Haifa: ~40 minutes from Rosh Hanikra.
- Afternoon: Haifa
- Visit the Bahai Gardens and enjoy stunning panoramic views of the bay (1-1.5 hours).
- Return to Tel Aviv: ~1-1.5 hours.
This itinerary offers a practical and enriching full-day private trip from Tel Aviv. Alternatively, you can start from Akko, continue to Haifa, and then visit Caesarea (50 km south, ~45 minutes), to explore the theater, hippodrome, and harbor ruins (allow 2-2.5 hours). Another option is to extend to Nazareth (~40 minutes) and visit the Basilica of the Annunciation. For more options see my posts on day trips from Tel Aviv and day trips from Jerusalem. If you’re arriving on a cruise ship, various day trips can be arranged as shore excursions from Haifa port, only 25 kilometers south of Akko.




Exploring Beyond Akko
Consider these nearby sites for a broader adventure:
- Achziv National Park: 11 km north, offering pristine beaches, sea pools, and ruins – ideal for a swim or picnic.
- Keshet Cave: A 40-minute drive inland near Adamit, this limestone arch provides breathtaking views and a short hike.
- Nahariya: 11 km north, a laid-back coastal town perfect for a seaside stroll or local eats.
- Montfort Castle: 30 km east, a Crusader fortress in Upper Galilee with scenic trails and history.
Why Visit Akko?
- Akko offers a deep dive into Israel’s layered past, from Crusader strongholds to Ottoman markets, all framed by its Mediterranean setting. For history enthusiasts, it’s a treasure trove of architecture; for foodies, its shuk and seafood delight.
- Paired with Caesarea’s ancient ruins or Haifa’s gardens, it creates a day trip brimming with discovery. Plan your visit and wander through a port city where centuries collide.
Whether you seek historical depth, cultural immersion, or a scenic escape, Akko leaves a lasting mark. Contact me with questions or itinerary ideas and let’s plan your perfect day trip in Israel together!
FAQ: Visiting Akko
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