Mount of Olives

Visiting Christian Sites in Jerusalem

Revised and Updated – April 2025

Mount of Olives: Jerusalem’s Sacred Hill of Serenity and Vistas

  • The Mount of Olives, rising east of Jerusalem’s Old City, is a spiritual beacon and scenic treasure that draws pilgrims and travelers with its sacred sites and breathtaking views. This storied hill, steeped in Christian, Jewish, and historical significance, hosts the Garden of Gethsemane, the Dominus Flevit Church, and an ancient Jewish cemetery, each resonating with centuries of faith.
  • From its olive groves to panoramic vistas of Jerusalem’s golden domes, the Mount of Olives offers a serene yet profound experience for visitors seeking reflection, history, or cultural immersion. This guide provides everything you need to explore the Mount of Olives, from must-see attractions to practical tips for a memorable visit.

💡 Just so you know: Some links on this page are affiliate links, meaning I may earn a small commission if you make a purchase or booking, at no extra cost to you. This helps me keep this site running – thank you!

mount of olives in jerusalem

The Special Significance of the Mount of Olives

  • The Mount of Olives is a cornerstone of Jerusalem’s spiritual landscape, steeped in centuries of faith and tradition. With its sweeping views of the Old City and peaceful atmosphere, it invites reflection and offers a powerful sense of connection to the past. Its location just outside the city walls makes it easy to reach, whether you’re on a half-day visit or including it as part of a full-day Jerusalem itinerary. For those seeking meaning, history, or inspiration, the Mount of Olives delivers an unforgettable experience.

💡Not sure where to base yourself in Jerusalem? Check out my guide Where to Stay in Jerusalem? for a full overview of the city’s neighborhoods, along with tips on the best areas and types of accommodation.

What to Expect at the Mount of Olives

The Mount of Olives is a spiritual and scenic cornerstone of Jerusalem, blending Christian and Jewish heritage with unparalleled views, just a short distance from the Old City’s vibrant markets and historic walls. Here’s what you’ll encounter:

  • Garden of Gethsemane: Pray in the tranquil grove of ancient olive trees, where Jesus agonized before his arrest, a sacred Christian site. Visit the adjacent Basilica of the Agony, with its mosaic facade and dim, reflective interior, cherished for its deep spiritual resonance.
  • Dominus Flevit Church: Explore the tear-shaped church symbolizing Jesus’ sorrow, offering intimate prayer spaces and sweeping views of Jerusalem. Its unique architecture and serene ambiance make it a poignant stop for pilgrims and visitors alike.
  • Chapel of the Ascension: Visit the small, domed chapel marking Jesus’ ascent to heaven, with its simple stone interior and historical significance. The surrounding courtyard provides a peaceful retreat with views of the city below.
  • Jewish Cemetery: Wander the vast, ancient hillside cemetery, one of the world’s oldest Jewish burial grounds, dotted with weathered tombs. This sacred site, tied to messianic hopes, offers a quiet connection to Jewish history and tradition.

Planning Your Visit

  • The Mount of Olives is located just east of Jerusalem’s Old City, a short walk or drive from the Lion’s Gate or Dung Gate, making it an ideal addition to a Jerusalem itinerary. Here’s how to make the most of your visit:

Getting There

  • By Car: Drive from central Jerusalem (5–10 minutes) via Jericho Road or Route 417. Parking is available near the Garden of Gethsemane or Dominus Flevit. From Tel Aviv, it’s 57 km (35 miles, ~1-hour drive) via Route 1. From Haifa, it’s 135 km (84 miles, ~1.5–2-hour drive).
  • By Bus: Take Egged bus #1 or #3 from Jerusalem’s Central Bus Station to the Mount of Olives (15–20 minutes, 6–8 ILS). Check schedules in advance on Egged’s website, as service is limited, especially on weekends
  • By Tour: Some guided tours of Jerusalem include the Mount of Olives, offering both historical context and convenience. If you’re planning a day trip, it’s easy to add the Mount of Olives to your itinerary due to its location close to the Old City.
  • Private Taxi: For a more flexible and comfortable option, consider booking a private taxi for your visit to the Mount of Olives. This allows you to customize your itinerary, travel at your own pace, and enjoy door-to-door service. It’s especially convenient for travelers who want to make the most of their day in Jerusalem, offering the freedom to visit multiple sites without relying on limited bus schedules or unwieldy tour groups.

💡Need a reliable and comfortable airport transfer to Jerusalem? Contact me with your travel details and get a quote today!

Church of the Pater Noster mount of olives

Opening Hours and Admission

  • Garden of Gethsemane and Basilica of the Agony: 8:00 AM–6:00 PM (church may close 12:00–2:00 PM); free entry.
  • Dominus Flevit Church: 8:00 AM–5:00 PM; free entry.
  • Jewish Cemetery: Open 24/7; free entry, but respect active burial areas.
  • Chapel of the Ascension: 8:00 AM–5:00 PM; 5–10 ILS entry.
  • Note: Hours may vary during religious holidays; check ahead.

What to Bring

  • Comfortable shoes for uneven paths and slopes
  • Modest clothing (cover shoulders and knees)
  • Sunscreen, hat, and sunglasses
  • Water and snacks
  • Camera for panoramic views
  • Small bills for donations or nearby markets
Saint Mary Magdalene Church mount of olives jerusalem

Safety Considerations

  • Heat: Stay hydrated; summer temps hit 35°C (95°F).
  • Crowds: Watch bags near Gethsemane during peak hours.
  • Terrain: Steep paths and rocky trails can be uneven – wear sturdy shoes.
  • Respect: Observe silence at prayer sites and cemeteries; avoid photography in active worship areas.

Tips for Visitors

  • Visit in spring (March-May) or autumn (September-November) for mild weather.
  • Arrive early (8-9 AM) to enjoy quiet moments and avoid crowds.
  • Dress modestly – cover shoulders and knees at religious sites.
  • Expect a reverent atmosphere; respect worshippers and sacred spaces.
  • Plan around Shabbat (Friday afternoon to Saturday night); use taxis as public transport halts.
  • Purchase an e-SIM to enjoy seamless mobile connectivity – perfect for easy navigation and hassle-free communication.
  • Try shawarma or falafel at nearby Old City stalls for a local treat.
Church of All Nations mount of olives Jerusalem israel

Suggested Itinerary

The Mount of Olives is a popular stop on day trips to Jerusalem, also for visitors staying outside the city – like in Tel Aviv. Its rich history and close proximity to the Old City make it easy to include in a single-day itinerary. Here’s a suggested itinerary:

  • Morning – Jerusalem Old City: Visit the Western Wall, Church of the Holy Sepulchre, Via Dolorosa, and if open, Dome of the Rock on Temple Mount (2-3 hours).
  • Midday – Mount Zion: Explore the Room of the Last Supper, David’s Tomb, and the Dormition Abbey (1-1.5 hours).
  • Afternoon – Mount of Olives (10-minute drive): Visit the Garden of Gethsemane, the Basilica of the Agony, and the lookout (1.5–2 hours).

💡 For more details, check out my post “A Day Trip to Jerusalem from Tel Aviv” – it covers everything you need to plan the perfect visit.

Aerial Jerusalem Mount of Olives

Exploring Beyond the Mount of Olives

Jerusalem offers a wide range of attractions for all kinds of travelers – from ancient landmarks to world-class museums – many of which deserve more than just a few hours. Here are a few highlights worth considering:

  • Yad Vashem – Israel’s official Holocaust memorial, featuring a powerful museum, remembrance halls, and peaceful reflection gardens.
  • Israel Museum – Home to the Dead Sea Scrolls, Jewish and global art collections, and the impressive Second Temple model.
  • Tower of David Museum (Inside Jaffa Gate) – A museum of Jerusalem’s history inside a medieval citadel, offering immersive exhibits and city views from the ramparts.
  • City of David (Just outside Dung Gate) – An archaeological park revealing ancient Jerusalem, with underground tunnels and biblical-era discoveries.
  • Knesset & Wohl Rose Garden – Visit Israel’s parliament and enjoy the nearby gardens; guided tours available for deeper political insight.
  • Ein Kerem – A tranquil hillside village believed to be the birthplace of John the Baptist, home to the beautiful Church of the Visitation, along with charming churches, cafés, and local art galleries.
  • Mount Herzl (Adjacent to Yad Vashem) – Israel’s national cemetery, honoring prominent figures and fallen soldiers in a serene, forested setting.
  • Haas Promenade (Tayelet) (South of city center) – Offers one of the most breathtaking panoramic views of Jerusalem – ideal for sunrise, sunset, or quiet reflection.
  • Mahane Yehuda Market – A lively market bursting with fresh produce, street food, boutique shops, and vibrant nightlife. One of the most popular locations for shopping in Jerusalem.
  • Jerusalem Biblical Zoo – A family favorite, home to animals mentioned in the Bible, plus a scenic lake and interactive exhibits.

💡Protect yourself against unexpected events during your trip with comprehensive travel insurance. Consider a reliable provider like EKTA that offers coverage for medical emergencies, trip cancellations or interruptions, baggage loss or delay, and more.

Why Visit the Mount of Olives?

  • The Mount of Olives rises like a sacred canvas – where Gethsemane’s ancient olive trees whisper of Jesus’ agony, the Dominus Flevit’s tear-shaped dome reflects divine sorrow, and the Jewish Cemetery’s weathered stones guard centuries of hope. Each site weaves faith, history, and serenity into a gentle hillside, from the Ascension Chapel’s quiet sanctity to the panoramic sweep of Jerusalem’s golden spires.
  • Just steps from the Old City’s bustling souks, the Mount of Olives offers a tranquil yet profound encounter, whether you’re drawn to its Christian shrines, Jewish heritage, or soul-stirring vistas. Let the hill’s timeless beauty and sacred echoes linger in your soul, a testament to Jerusalem’s eternal light.

Whether you’re seeking spiritual depth, historical insight, or a memorable travel experience, the Mount of Olives in Jerusalem offers it all. Feel free to contact me with any questions or itinerary-related inquiries and let’s plan your perfect visit to this iconic site together!

About The Author

Moshe Barak is a highly knowledgeable and reputable private taxi service operator in Israel, renowned for his professional approach, friendly attitude, and attention to details.
With over 20 years of experience and a long list of satisfied customers he is the trusted choice by many international travelers seeking reliable transportation with a personal touch during their trip to Israel.



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